來自國外網站http://www.dansdata.com的一個命為PFC decoded的文章中,我們節選了以下2段內容:
"Active PFC is an actual second circuit. It sucks power from the mains in a resistive way, and feeds it to the low power factor circuit on the other side, isolating the mains from whatever that circuit is doing. Active PFC can iron out lousy power factor better, but it's less efficient, not more; an active PFC circuit will waste some power (at least 10%, in this case) as heat, just like every other circuit in the world.
The AC supplier won't be happy with this, though, because it'll have to deliver current one half of the time, and handle that same current coming back again the other half of the time. This current doesn't indicate real power consumption, but it is real current. And the more of this real current the mains grid has to handle, the thicker the wires have to be, the bigger the distribution transformers have to be, the more power will be wasted thanks to cable resistance, and so on."
大意是:主動PFC電路作為電源中相對主電路獨立的一個電路,雖然可以矯正功率因數,大大降低了無功功率的消耗,不過卻會造成有功功率的一些損失,最明顯的,帶有主動PFC的電源相對于不帶PFC或帶有被動PFC的電源會浪費掉至少10%的電能轉化成熱量.
換句話說,主動PFC的宣傳的那么好:更能減少無功功率的損失,但實際上消耗更多的有功功率的事實卻被掩蓋了.
有興趣的朋友可以登陸觀看E文全文,了解更多情況:http://www.dansdata.com/gz028.htm
PFC到底省電還是費電?電源大俠請看里面的文章
全部回復(25)
正序查看
倒序查看
@liucw2008
這篇文章有些道理,PFC降低了無功,但損耗會增加.不過所謂的10%的電能損耗應該是特例,原文中的這段話,"ActivePFCisanactualsecondcircuit.Itsuckspowerfromthemainsinaresistiveway,andfeedsittothelowpowerfactorcircuitontheotherside",看起來,作者并不了解實際上目前的ActivePFC已經和整流器結合到一起了,并不是以純電阻的方式吸收能量,并送到低功率因數輸入側.
那就要PFC 降低無功和增加的有用功損耗的關系了.PFC 是和效率沒有直接的關系的 .
0
回復
@落木源
PFC搞好了,最多降低1%效率.1、1500W的PFC,效率可達97%,本人曾搞過一款3000W的軟開關PFC,達到98%.2、沒有PFC,整流濾波也要損失1%.3、PFC提供后級穩定的電壓,能提升后級的效率.以上只是從效率來說的,不計PFC的其它好處.
第七貼的作者你好:
能否把貴方3000W的軟開關產品測試數據在這里共享一下.希望能夠把帶PFC和不帶PFC的效率指標進行比較.這將會在電源行業產生積極作用.我收集到了很多論文上說到的效率指標,大家說的都各不相同!我認為你自己作過這種PFC電路,在這里發表你的效率指標應該是最有說服力的!衷心感謝!!!
能否把貴方3000W的軟開關產品測試數據在這里共享一下.希望能夠把帶PFC和不帶PFC的效率指標進行比較.這將會在電源行業產生積極作用.我收集到了很多論文上說到的效率指標,大家說的都各不相同!我認為你自己作過這種PFC電路,在這里發表你的效率指標應該是最有說服力的!衷心感謝!!!
0
回復